|
World Youth Day 2011 was the 2011 occurrence of World Youth Day, a Catholic event held from August 16–21, 2011 in Madrid, Spain focused on youth.〔http://www.vatican.va/gmg/documents/gmg_chronicle-wyd_20020325_en.html〕 Media estimated the event's attendance as over a million〔(Pope's youth day draws a million -- and controversies )〕 or 1.5 million.〔(The pope draws 1.5 million young people to Madrid – but that's not news? )〕 Pope Benedict XVI revealed the location of the event at the final Mass in Australia at Sydney's Royal Randwick Racecourse during World Youth Day 2008.〔("Pope Calls for a ‘New Age’ in Final Australia Mass" ), ''The New York Times'', July 20, 2008〕 It was the second time that Spain hosted the event. World Youth Day 1989 was held from August 15–20 1989 at Santiago de Compostela. Spanish bishops, including Madrid's Metropolitan Archbishop, Cardinal Antonio Maria Rouco Varela, and the coordinator of the World Youth Day 2011, Madrid Auxiliary Bishop César Franco Martínez, urged Pope Benedict XVI to name patrons for the event. Saint Rafael Arnáiz Barón, Saint Francis Xavier, Saint Isidore the Laborer, Saint Maria Torribia, Saint Teresa of Avila, Saint Ignatius of Loyola, Saint John of Avila, Saint Rose of Lima, Saint John of the Cross, and Pope John Paul II were all designated as co-patrons of World Youth Day 2011.〔(Spanish Bishops Propose Youth Day Patron )〕〔(Canonizations on October, 11 2009 in Saint Peter's Square )〕 This was Pope Benedict XVI's last World Youth day. == Economics == The event is self-financed by contributions from pilgrims (70%) along with companies and individuals (30%).〔http://www.madrid11.com/images/stories/prensa/comunicados/en/07062011_ing.pdf〕 The state's estimated cost for security and infrastructure is €50 million,〔http://www.dw-world.de/dw/article/0,,15324458,00.html〕 while officials estimated that the event would generate as much as €150 million in tourist revenue.〔("Pope Benedict's Spain arrival sparks violent protests" ), ''The Christian Science Monitor, August 18, 2011''〕 Three months after the World Youth Day, the accountancy firm PriceWaterhouseCoopers released a report estimating that the economic impact of this event was about 354 million Euros in Spain. 〔http://www.rio2013.com/en/news/details/144/wyd-madrid-yielded-354-million-euros〕 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「World Youth Day 2011」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
|